the reality is that canada benefits from warming in just about every
way - longer growing seasons, better exploitation of resources and a
more enjoyable climate. to any body governing canada, this is not a
crisis but an opportunity. and i think that this fundamental calculus
needs to be understood in approaching ways to deal with canada. canada
will never respond to this as a crisis situation - because it is not a
crisis situation to canada. it is just about the best environmental
conditions that are even possible for canada. it is optimal.
but,
see, that screws the rest of the planet over. so, as a canadian, i'm
torn between recognizing what is good for my area of the planet and
recognizing what is good for the planet in general. and, that's
difficult because it means that this region is going to have to make
sacrifices for the well being of other regions. which doesn't tend to
happen. this region is actually notorious for that.
and,
it's particularly problematic because we're actually even in control of
the factors increasing the warming. it's not just us, it's russia as
well. but we're a dominant factor due to our extraction techniques, and
our permafrost.
the reality is that putting the frozen
person in charge of the thermostat is going to lead to higher
temperatures. that is a fundamental calculation that has to be
recognized about how future canadian governments are going to react to
this concern.
if we get a liberal government in, they
may increase foreign aid to areas undergoing desertification out of a
sense of legitimate guilt. canadian liberalism is really the last
remaining branch of the original british liberal tradition, and by far
it's most complete extrapolation of thought in the canadian constitution
and charter of rights and freedoms. i think it's reasonable to project
into the future this legitimate feeling for the necessity of reparation,
and to have that feeling shared by a broad sense of the population.
canadian liberalism can still produce this sense of legal fairness - i'd
argue probably uniquely in the british tradition.
but none of that will stop canada from increasing emissions, it will just a set a self-imposed price on it's behaviour.
another
strain that's going to develop is that canada is going to see itself
increasingly isolated with russia. now, the current government is
behaving rather stupidly in regards to this, so any kind of natural
aligning is going to be stunted until they're removed from power. but,
it's increasingly inevitable that we're going to see closer co-operation
between canada and russia as their policies align internationally, if
not domestically.
the reality is that the basis for
canada as a non-aligned state is already well established from the
trudeau and chretien years. the liberal party in the second half of the
twentieth century didn't want nato to define it's international
relations and often acted as a semi-neutral go between for american
interests, while resisting nato operations in favour of united nations
operations. it wanted an independent foreign policy, and had one up
until the current prime minister took over. if a liberal government is
able to re-establish an independent foreign policy, that kind of
relationship might develop between canada, russia and the united states -
the latter of two which are on the path to direct conflict. that kind
of third power actually has a very important role to play right now and
canada is kind of uniquely situated, between them in multiple ways, to
play it.
given the american psyche, and we've seen this
repeatedly in american history, it's more likely that americans will
get up and leave the regions they've damaged than stay and try to fix
it. and, the direction that californians and texans and others are going
to move towards is north. the question is how far north.
the
idea that canada has any real say in the matter is pretty tenuous.
we're utterly dependent on the americans for security, and if they
decide to move a few units into montreal or toronto we're not really
going to have much to say about it. there have been concrete plans,
even, to do this - some as a contingency plan for world war two in case
the british fell and some as recently as the succession referendum in
quebec, which would have ended with clinton declaring montreal the
capital of the new state of quebec.
so, is the reality
that canada has similar security issues to a country like poland? i
think this discussion immediately requires an acknowledgement of the
difference of scale. canada is lightly armed, but very large and there's
a dramatically different (shorter) history there, despite much of it
being unfriendly. yet, it's the same basic dynamic, where canada could
conceivably be in need to seek protection from a force which has no
future historical role but to dominate it. there's no need to work out
the hypocrisy, because there's no need for consistency.
with
russia, further, the situation is far less ominous - we really have
nothing but commercial relations to look forward to, as russia couldn't
possibly pose anything but a pyrrhic threat to canada, no matter how
hard it tried to.
i think that sets up some historically strange dynamics that are going to need some foresight to navigate around.
one
could even say that russia has met it's match with canada, in terms of
natural defence barriers. i mean, they could maybe pull it off. for a
week. then, they've doubled their size and are open to immediate
dismantling. from all directions. it'd be a race with china for central
asia.
which opens the country up as equals, which is my
point. cross-polar trade could be the dominant economic relationship in
canada within a few decades.